There are multiple ways in which electric energy is generated. One of the ways is by using diesel. So what is a diesel generator? By utilizing and generating electric energy using diesel engines with electric energy. It comes in handy during power cuts and generally works as an emergency power supply. Just like other generators, it also comes in multiple models and sizes.
Table of Contents
Types of Generators
1). Industrial
These are large-size generators capable of providing power supply for a longer duration. These are generally used in factories and industries as it is used in the production of goods.
2). Residential
These are smaller in size compared to industrial generators. It has a power supply for a specific range and targets households and small shops, etc.
3). Air/water-cooled
Air-cooled generators depend upon the air for the cooling function, while water-cooler generators depend upon water for cooling.
Components of Diesel Generator
A diesel generator comprises various essential parts that come together to generate electricity. Those important parts are as follows –
* Diesel Engine
The engine is the essential diesel generator equipment as it provides the main energy. The production of electricity depends on how powerful the engine is.
* Alternator
Another essential part is the alternator. The work of the alternator is to convert the mechanical energy that is produced by the diesel engine and converts it into electrical energy.
* Cooling System
When the diesel generator runs, it generates heat, especially when power passes through the alternator. It needs to be cooled down, and it can either be done through water or air.
* Control panel
The Control panel is where the entire engine is controlled. It has the on/off button as well as indicators for other controls like
- On/Off button
- Switch to selecting phase
- Switch for frequency
- Switch to turn on the engine mode
- Fuel for engine
Selecting The Right Generator
Selecting the right diesel generator for the home or industrial activity is important. Both activities have completely different types of generators required. For instance, the residential diesel generator is used for household activities, while industrial diesel generators are used in factories and industries because of their larger power supply. Thus this is how one should select the right generator for themselves.
- Power –
A diesel generator with a power range from 2.5 kVA to 2000 kVA or more can be used for residential or household activities or even small enterprises.
- Phase –
Diesel generators are available in multiple phases, like single and three phases. Based on the connection in your house or business, choose the correct phase
- System –
Generators that automatically transfer power during the time of requirement helps increase efficiency.
- Size –
Choose the right size in accordance with the space allowed or available in the company or home.
Conclusion
Thus, going through the options and choosing the right diesel generator according to the given space in the company or at home is very important as it saves money and stops generating unwanted energy.
